COUNTRY, NATIONALİTY,
LANGUAGE (Ülke, Milliyet, Dil )
Seventh Lesson (7.Ders)
Bu dersimizde bir insanın nereli olduğunu nasıl
soracağımızı, nasıl cevaplayacağımızı, milliyetini ve dilini nasıl sorup
öğreneceğimizi ve nasıl cevaplayacağımızı öğreneceğiz. Ayrıca ülkelerin isimlerini, o ülke vatandaşlarına ne
dendiğini de öğreneceğiz.
Nereli Olduğunu Sorma
where are you from ?
nerelisin ? Hangi ülkedensin ?
I am from Turkey.
Türkiyeliyim yada Türkiyedenim.
Milliyetini Öğrenme
2 değişik soru tipi bulunmaktadır. İkisi de kullanılabilir.
Fakat 1. Sorunun hem kullanımı kolay hem de söylenişi.
What is your nationality ? what nationality are you ?
What is your nationality ? milliyetin ne ? hangi
millettensin ?
I am Turkish. Türküm.
I am German. Ben Almanım.
Aşağıda ülkelerin isimleri ve milletlerin nasıl
isimlendirildiklerini içeren bir tablo bulunmaktadır. Bu tabloyu ezberlemeye
kalkışmayın. Sadece bilgi amaçlı buraya alınmıştır. Birkaç kere okuyup anlamaya
çalışın.
Example :
Country =
ülke
|
Adjective
= Sıfat
|
Person =
şahıs
|
Afghanistan
Afganistan
|
Afghan
Afgan (
Afganistanlı kişi)
|
an Afghan
Bir
Afganlı
|
·
Önemli not : Bir ülkenin uyruğu o ülkenin
dilidir aynı zamanda.
Example :
I am japanese. Ben bir japonum.
I speak japanese. Ben Japonca konuşurum.
Country =
ülke
|
Adjective
= Sıfat
|
Person =
şahıs
|
Afghanistan
|
Afghan
|
an Afghan
|
Albania
|
Albanian
|
an
Albanian
|
Algeria
|
Algerian
|
an
Algerian
|
Andorra
|
Andorran
|
an
Andorran
|
Angola
|
Angolan
|
an Angolan
|
Argentina
|
Argentinian
|
an
Argentinian
|
Armenia
|
Armenian
|
an
Armenian
|
Australia
|
Australian
|
an
Australian
|
Austria
|
Austrian
|
an
Austrian
|
Azerbaijan
|
Azerbaijani
|
an
Azerbaijani
|
Bahamas
|
Bahamian
|
a Bahamian
|
Bahrain
|
Bahraini
|
a Bahraini
|
Bangladesh
|
Bangladeshi
|
a
Bangladeshi
|
Barbados
|
Barbadian
|
a
Barbadian
|
Belarus
|
Belorussian
or Byelorussian
|
a
Belorussian or a Byelorussian
|
Belgium
|
Belgian
|
a Belgian
|
Belize
|
Belizian
|
a Belizian
|
Benin
|
Beninese
|
a Beninese
|
Bhutan
|
Bhutanese
|
a
Bhutanese
|
Bolivia
|
Bolivian
|
a Bolivian
|
Bosnia-Herzegovina
|
Bosnian
|
a Bosnian
|
Botswana
|
Botswanan
|
a Tswana
|
Brazil
|
Brazilian
|
a
Brazilian
|
Britain
|
British
|
a Briton
|
Brunei
|
Bruneian
|
a Bruneian
|
Bulgaria
|
Bulgarian
|
a
Bulgarian
|
Burkina
|
Burkinese
|
a
Burkinese
|
Burma (official
name Myanmar)
|
Burmese
|
a Burmese
|
Burundi
|
Burundian
|
a
Burundian
|
Cambodia
|
Cambodian
|
a Cambodian
|
Cameroon
|
Cameroonian
|
a
Cameroonian
|
Canada
|
Canadian
|
a Canadian
|
Cape Verde
Islands
|
Cape
Verdean
|
a Cape
Verdean
|
Chad
|
Chadian
|
a Chadian
|
Chile
|
Chilean
|
a Chilean
|
China
|
Chinese
|
a Chinese
|
Colombia
|
Colombian
|
a
Colombian
|
Congo
|
Congolese
|
a
Congolese
|
Costa Rica
|
Costa
Rican
|
a Costa
Rican
|
Croatia
|
Croat or
Croatian
|
a Croat or
a Croatian
|
Cuba
|
Cuban
|
a Cuban
|
Cyprus
|
Cypriot
|
a Cypriot
|
Czech
Republic
|
Czech
|
a Czech
|
Denmark
|
Danish
|
a Dane
|
Djibouti
|
Djiboutian
|
a
Djiboutian
|
Dominica
|
Dominican
|
a
Dominican
|
Dominican
Republic
|
Dominican
|
a
Dominican
|
Ecuador
|
Ecuadorean
|
an
Ecuadorean
|
Egypt
|
Egyptian
|
an
Egyptian
|
El
Salvador
|
Salvadorean
|
a
Salvadorean
|
England
|
English
|
an
Englishman, an Englishwoman
|
Eritrea
|
Eritrean
|
an
Eritrean
|
Estonia
|
Estonian
|
an
Estonian
|
Ethiopia
|
Ethiopian
|
an
Ethiopian
|
Fiji
|
Fijian
|
a Fijian
|
Finland
|
Finnish
|
a Finn
|
France
|
French
|
a
Frenchman, a Frenchwoman
|
Gabon
|
Gabonese
|
a Gabonese
|
Gambia,
the
|
Gambian
|
a Gambian
|
Georgia
|
Georgian
|
a Georgian
|
Germany
|
German
|
a German
|
Ghana
|
Ghanaian
|
a Ghanaian
|
Greece
|
Greek
|
a Greek
|
Grenada
|
Grenadian
|
a
Grenadian
|
Guatemala
|
Guatemalan
|
a
Guatemalan
|
Guinea
|
Guinean
|
a Guinean
|
Guyana
|
Guyanese
|
a Guyanese
|
Haiti
|
Haitian
|
a Haitian
|
Holland (also
Netherlands)
|
Dutch
|
a
Dutchman, a Dutchwoman
|
Honduras
|
Honduran
|
a Honduran
|
Hungary
|
Hungarian
|
a
Hungarian
|
Iceland
|
Icelandic
|
an
Icelander
|
India
|
Indian
|
an Indian
|
Indonesia
|
Indonesian
|
an
Indonesian
|
Iran
|
Iranian
|
an Iranian
|
Iraq
|
Iraqi
|
an Iraqi
|
Ireland,
Republic of
|
Irish
|
an
Irishman, an Irishwoman
|
Israel
|
Israeli
|
an Israeli
|
Italy
|
Italian
|
an Italian
|
Jamaica
|
Jamaican
|
a Jamaican
|
Japan
|
Japanese
|
a Japanese
|
Jordan
|
Jordanian
|
a
Jordanian
|
Kazakhstan
|
Kazakh
|
a Kazakh
|
Kenya
|
Kenyan
|
a Kenyan
|
Korea see
North Korea, South Korea
|
||
Kuwait
|
Kuwaiti
|
a Kuwaiti
|
Laos
|
Laotian
|
a Laotian
|
Latvia
|
Latvian
|
a Latvian
|
Lebanon
|
Lebanese
|
a Lebanese
|
Liberia
|
Liberian
|
a Liberian
|
Libya
|
Libyan
|
a Libyan
|
Liechtenstein
|
-
|
a
Liechtensteiner
|
Lithuania
|
Lithuanian
|
a
Lithuanian
|
Luxembourg
|
-
|
a
Luxembourger
|
Macedonia
|
Macedonian
|
a
Macedonian
|
Madagascar
|
Malagasay or
Madagascan
|
a
Malagasay or a Madagascan
|
Malawi
|
Malawian
|
a Malawian
|
Malaysia
|
Malaysian
|
a
Malaysian
|
Maldives
|
Maldivian
|
a
Maldivian
|
Mali
|
Malian
|
a Malian
|
Malta
|
Maltese
|
a Maltese
|
Mauritania
|
Mauritanian
|
a
Mauritanian
|
Mauritius
|
Mauritian
|
a
Mauritian
|
Mexico
|
Mexican
|
a Mexican
|
Moldova
|
Moldovan
|
a Moldovan
|
Monaco
|
Monégasque
or Monacan
|
a
Monégasque or a Monacan
|
Mongolia
|
Mongolian
|
a
Mongolian
|
Montenegro
|
Montenegrin
|
a
Montenegrin
|
Morocco
|
Moroccan
|
a Moroccan
|
Mozambique
|
Mozambican
|
a
Mozambican
|
Myanmar see
Burma
|
-
|
-
|
Namibia
|
Namibian
|
a Namibian
|
Nepal
|
Nepalese
|
a Nepalese
|
Netherlands,
the (see Holland)
|
Dutch
|
a
Dutchman, a Dutchwoman, or a Netherlander
|
New
Zealand
|
-
|
a New
Zealander
|
Nicaragua
|
Nicaraguan
|
a
Nicaraguan
|
Niger
|
Nigerien
|
a Nigerien
|
Nigeria
|
Nigerian
|
a Nigerian
|
North
Korea
|
North
Korean
|
a North
Korean
|
Norway
|
Norwegian
|
a
Norwegian
|
Oman
|
Omani
|
an Omani
|
Pakistan
|
Pakistani
|
a
Pakistani
|
Panama
|
Panamanian
|
a
Panamanian
|
Papua New
Guinea
|
Papua New
Guinean or Guinean
|
a Papua
New Guinean or a Guinean
|
Paraguay
|
Paraguayan
|
a
Paraguayan
|
Peru
|
Peruvian
|
a Peruvian
|
the
Philippines
|
Philippine
|
a Filipino
|
Poland
|
Polish
|
a Pole
|
Portugal
|
Portuguese
|
a
Portuguese
|
Qatar
|
Qatari
|
a Qatari
|
Romania
|
Romanian
|
a Romanian
|
Russia
|
Russian
|
a Russian
|
Rwanda
|
Rwandan
|
a Rwandan
|
Saudi
Arabia
|
Saudi
Arabian or Saudi
|
a Saudi
Arabian or a Saudi
|
Scotland
|
Scottish
|
a Scot
|
Senegal
|
Senegalese
|
a
Senegalese
|
Serbia
|
Serb or
Serbian
|
a Serb or
a Serbian
|
Seychelles,
the
|
Seychellois
|
a
Seychellois
|
Sierra Leone
|
Sierra
Leonian
|
a Sierra
Leonian
|
Singapore
|
Singaporean
|
a
Singaporean
|
Slovakia
|
Slovak
|
a Slovak
|
Slovenia
|
Slovene or
Slovenian
|
a Slovene or
a Slovenian
|
Solomon
Islands
|
-
|
a Solomon
Islander
|
Somalia
|
Somali
|
a Somali
|
South
Africa
|
South
African
|
a South African
|
South
Korea
|
South
Korean
|
a South
Korean
|
Spain
|
Spanish
|
a Spaniard
|
Sri Lanka
|
Sri Lankan
|
a Sri
Lankan
|
Sudan
|
Sudanese
|
a Sudanese
|
Suriname
|
Surinamese
|
a
Surinamer or a Surinamese
|
Swaziland
|
Swazi
|
a Swazi
|
Sweden
|
Swedish
|
a Swede
|
Switzerland
|
Swiss
|
a Swiss
|
Syria
|
Syrian
|
a Syrian
|
Taiwan
|
Taiwanese
|
a
Taiwanese
|
Tajikistan
|
Tajik or
Tadjik
|
a Tajik or
a Tadjik
|
Tanzania
|
Tanzanian
|
a
Tanzanian
|
Thailand
|
Thai
|
a Thai
|
Togo
|
Togolese
|
a Togolese
|
Trinidad
and Tobago
|
Trinidadian
Tobagan/Tobagonian |
a
Trinidadian
a Tobagan/Tobagonian |
Tunisia
|
Tunisian
|
a Tunisian
|
Turkey
|
Turkish
|
a Turk
|
Turkmenistan
|
Turkmen or
Turkoman
|
a Turkmen or
a Turkoman
|
Tuvali
|
Tuvaluan
|
a Tuvaluan
|
Uganda
|
Ugandan
|
a Ugandan
|
Ukraine
|
Ukrainian
|
a
Ukrainian
|
United
Arab Emirates (UAE)
|
-
|
-
|
United Kingdom
(UK)
|
British
|
a Briton
|
United
States of America (USA)
|
-
|
a citizen
of the USA
|
Uruguay
|
Uruguayan
|
a
Uruguayan
|
Uzbekistan
|
Uzbek
|
an Uzbek
|
Vanuata
|
Vanuatuan
|
a
Vanuatuan
|
Vatican
City
|
-
|
-
|
Venezuela
|
Venezuelan
|
a
Venezuelan
|
Vietnam
|
Vietnamese
|
a Vietnamese
|
Wales
|
Welsh
|
a
Welshman, a Welshwoman
|
Western
Samoa
|
Western
Samoan
|
a Western
Samoan
|
Yemen
|
Yemeni
|
a Yemeni
|
Yugoslavia
|
Yugoslav
|
a Yugoslav
|
Zaire
|
Zaïrean
|
a Zaïrean
|
Zambia
|
Zambian
|
a Zambian
|
Zimbabwe
|
Zimbabwean
|
a
Zimbabwean
|
Bu dersi de bitirdiniz. Şimdi 7.derse geçelim.
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